Nigerian Exchange deepens cross-border investment t across Africa

NGXNigerian Exchange Group Plc and its partners are advancing cross-border investment collaboration among African capital markets, with engagements in Cairo, Egypt, and Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, exploring how market infrastructure and institutional partnerships can improve investment access across the continent.

Using the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals FZE offer as a practical context, the discussions focused on connecting investors across jurisdictions and mobilising African capital for industrial development.

Held on Thursday, 15 October 2026, the engagements were hosted in Cairo by the Egyptian Exchange, in collaboration with the African Export-Import Bank, and in Addis Ababa by the Ethiopian Securities Exchange. They brought together exchange leaders, financial institutions and other capital market stakeholders to explore practical approaches to improving market connectivity, broadening investor participation and mobilising African capital for productive investment.

Speaking during the discussions, the Group Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of NGX Group, Temi Popoola, emphasised the importance of addressing longstanding structural barriers that limit investment flows across African markets

He noted that the continent possesses substantial pools of institutional capital, but stronger market infrastructure and cooperation are needed to connect these resources with investment opportunities across national borders.

“Africa has substantial capital within its own markets, particularly across pension funds and insurance companies. The challenge is how to connect that capital to investment opportunities across the continent. The Dangote Refinery offer provides a practical opportunity to address some of the infrastructure barriers to cross-border investment. Beyond a single transaction, it is about creating connections that enable African capital to finance African growth,” Popoola said.

The President and Chief Executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote, highlighted the refinery as an example of the scale of industrial investment required to strengthen Africa’s productive capacity, reduce dependence on imports and support long-term economic growth.

He emphasised the importance of developing stronger channels through which African capital can support major industrial projects across the continent. He also commended NGX Group for its role in bringing African exchanges together around the initiative and acknowledged the participating exchanges for their collaboration.

The Group Chairman of NGX Group, Alhaji Umaru Kwairanga, stressed that lasting progress would depend on sustained institutional cooperation and the development of market infrastructure that makes cross-border investment more accessible and efficient.

“Our task is not simply to collaborate around one offer, but to develop lasting partnerships that support cross-border investment and capital formation across Africa. This requires cooperation among exchanges, regulators, financial institutions and businesses, alongside investment in the infrastructure and technology that make participation more accessible,” Kwairanga said.

At the Cairo engagement, Executive Chairman of the Egyptian Exchange, Omar Radwan, highlighted the potential for instruments such as Egyptian Depositary Receipts to provide a channel through which Egyptian investors could access selected African businesses. He expressed EGX’s readiness to work with Dangote Industries to explore a possible framework for such an arrangement.

President and Chairman of Afreximbank, Dr George Elombi, reaffirmed the bank’s longstanding financing relationship with Dangote Industries and its commitment to supporting African industrial development. He highlighted the importance of mobilising African investment towards enterprises capable of contributing to the continent’s economic transformation.

In Addis Ababa, discussions focused on expanding investment opportunities for Ethiopian investors and strengthening Ethiopia’s participation in Africa’s evolving capital market landscape. The Chief Executive Officer of ESX, Yodit Kassa, welcomed the engagement, noting its significance for Ethiopian investors and the country’s growing capital market.

“The Dangote Petroleum Refinery offer represents an important opportunity for Ethiopian investors to participate in the growth of one of Africa’s leading industrial enterprises. It also reflects the growing confidence in Ethiopia’s capital market and our readiness to work with leading institutions across the continent,” Kassa said.

The Cairo and Addis Ababa engagements followed earlier stops at the Nairobi Securities Exchange and the Botswana Stock Exchange, extending discussions on cross-border investment across multiple African markets. The discussions also highlighted the practical requirements for cross-border participation, including regulatory recognition, distribution, investor verification, settlement, custody and access to reliable information.

The offer provides a real-world opportunity for exchanges, regulators, intermediaries and financial technology platforms to address these considerations and explore workable solutions within their respective regulatory frameworks. For participating markets, it also raises the question of how local savings can be channelled more efficiently into productive enterprises across the continent.

NGX Group remains committed to working with partner exchanges and financial institutions to strengthen market infrastructure, expand cross-border investment access and advance collaboration among African capital markets, contributing to the continent’s long-term economic and industrial development.

Court hands UBA victory in N156bn debt recovery case

UBAUnited Bank for Africa (UBA) Plc has won a court ruling in its three-year effort to recover money it says Stallion Group owes. The Federal High Court upheld the bank’s receiver, its mortgage security and the liability of the guarantors.

Justice Daniel Osiagor of the Federal High Court Ikoyi, Lagos, resolved every issue in UBA’s favour and granted all the reliefs sought, according to the judgement heard in court.

The court confirmed Romeo Michael as receiver-manager, with the right to take possession of the mortgaged property and seek protective orders.

It also barred the defendants from diverting payments owed to them by government agencies, thereby reinforcing the bank’s ability to protect its recovery interests.

The court held that the defendants did not dispute owing money, only the amount, and that a reconciliation of accounts did not cancel the debt.

The court also dismissed objections raised by the 12th defendant, Barbedos Ventures Limited, holding that it had failed to establish any proprietary rights over the mortgaged property. Consequently, its consent was not required for the creation of the mortgage, and its objections were rejected.

The case began when Justice Akintayo Aluko granted UBA orders to take over assets of Stallion Nigeria Ltd. and its affiliates in Lagos, Port Harcourt and Kano, and to freeze their funds across Nigerian banks. Stallion’s attempts to lift those orders failed in December 2023. The defendants include Von Automobile Nigeria, Stallion Motors, The Honda Place and director Sunil Vaswani.

The decision represents victory for UBA, with the court resolving all issues in the Bank’s favour and granting all the reliefs sought.

The ruling is particularly significant for the enforcement of creditors’ rights in Nigeria, underscoring the legal validity of properly constituted security arrangements and the authority of duly appointed receivers to enforce creditors’ interests.

W’Bank: FG pays N658.9bn to 10.46m poor households

World BankThe Federal Government has disbursed N658.9bn in direct cash transfers to 10.46 million poor and vulnerable households as of September 2026, but the World Bank has urged the authorities to strengthen the programme through wider coverage, adequate payments and consistent disbursements.

The bank said the government needed to build on the reported progress by establishing a sustainable social protection system that would provide regular support to vulnerable Nigerians rather than relying primarily on emergency interventions.

The recommendation was contained in the latest Nigeria Development Update, titled ‘Beyond the Federal Purse: How Higher Revenues Shaped State Priorities’, analysed on Sunday, which examined economic conditions and the role of government interventions in cushioning households against financial hardship.

According to the report, the Federal Government used biometric and digital verification systems to identify beneficiaries and deliver payments under its direct cash transfer programme.

The World Bank said social protection and effective public service delivery could help protect households from the effects of economic pressures, but warned that the impact of such interventions would depend on the number of people reached, the adequacy of the assistance and the regularity of payments.

“Social protection and service delivery can help cushion households against these pressures, though their effectiveness will continue to depend on coverage, adequacy, and continuity,” the report stated.

It noted that although the N658.9bn disbursement had reached millions of vulnerable households, the programme needed to be expanded and strengthened to improve its contribution to household welfare.

“The Federal Government reported disbursing N658.9 billion in direct cash transfers by September 2026, reaching 10.46 million poor and vulnerable households, using biometric and digital verification for beneficiary identification and payment delivery,” the bank stated.

The report called for faster implementation and improvements in the reach, value and consistency of cash transfers to ensure that the programme provided more meaningful relief to beneficiaries facing economic hardship.

“These efforts need to be accelerated and deepened, with continued progress on coverage, adequacy, and consistency of transfers necessary to broaden and strengthen their contribution to household welfare,” it added.

The bank also urged the Federal Government and state governments to establish a long-term funding framework for social protection, arguing that sustainable financing would be essential to maintaining assistance to poor and vulnerable households.

“Building on this progress, the next step is to move from an emergency response toward a regular, sustainable social protection system, with dedicated budget lines at the federal and state levels, gradually increasing financing from government resources, and a shared overarching vision,” the report stated.

The recommendation places responsibility on state governments to complement federal interventions with their own budgetary commitments, rather than leaving the burden of supporting vulnerable households largely to the Federal Government.

Dedicated budget allocations at both levels of government would help make cash transfers more predictable and reduce dependence on temporary interventions, while a coordinated national framework could improve the delivery and monitoring of social assistance.

Dangote: Refinery IPO attracts investors from 51 African countries

Dangote refineryDangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals has said its ongoing initial public offering has attracted investors from 51 of Africa’s 54 countries, with subscriptions received from more than 90 countries worldwide.

The company said the level of participation reflected interest from investors across the continent in owning shares in the refinery, whose offer is scheduled to close on 27 October, 2026.

In a statement on Sunday, the Chief Financial Officer of Dangote Group, Murat Erden, said, “This offering represents far more than a capital-raising exercise. It is a landmark opportunity for Africans and global investors alike to participate in the ownership of one of the continent’s most transformative industrial assets. The extraordinary participation from individuals and institutions across Africa demonstrates a shared conviction that Africans should not only benefit from industrial development but also own and create wealth from it”.

The company maintained that the IPO broke the Nigerian capital market record on its opening day and surpassed the previous African record within its first 10 days. It attributed the performance to demand from retail investors, pension funds, institutional investors, asset managers and other members of the investing public.

The refinery recently reported revenue of $22.5bn and a net profit of $4.7bn for the nine months ended 30 September, 2026, compared with a loss of $117.2m in the corresponding period of 2025.

According to the company, revenue rose by 144 per cent from $9.2bn in the corresponding period of 2025, while earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation increased nearly ninefold to $5.5bn from $627.6m.

Operating cash flow also rose more than tenfold to $3.68bn, while the company moved from a net debt position of $1.73bn in September 2025 to a net cash position of $651m in September 2026.

Erden said the refinery’s financial performance had exceeded the assumptions used in determining the IPO valuation.

“Our financial performance has already advanced well beyond the baseline assumptions used in determining the IPO valuation. The refinery’s operational momentum, scale and efficiency continue to create substantial shareholder value and reinforce our confidence in its long-term growth prospects,” he added.

The company disclosed that the offer had also benefited from cross-border market collaborations involving Botswana, Egypt, Ethiopia and Kenya, which it said had helped broaden access and reduce barriers to participation for investors across Africa.

It added that the IPO offered investors an opportunity to become shareholders in one of Africa’s largest industrial enterprises, with the potential for dollar-linked dividends, subject to the company’s dividend policy and applicable regulatory approvals.

With the offer scheduled to close on October 27, the refinery said it had intensified investor education and engagement activities across key markets to widen participation.

The refinery stressed that “no further extension of the offer period is currently planned”

Nigeria targets 7% growth in 2027, rules out return to fuel subsidy

 

Nigeria is targeting economic growth of seven per cent in 2027 and has ruled out a return to fuel subsidies and multiple exchange rates, Finance Minister and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Taiwo Oyedele, has said.

Oyedele, in company of the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Olayemi Cardoso, said the government’s priority was to sustain the economic reforms already introduced, reduce inflation and borrowing costs, and create conditions for stronger investment and jobs.

He spoke at the closing press briefing of the ongoing International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank Group Annual Meetings in Bangkok, Thailand, where Nigerian economic officials discussed the country’s reform programme, growth prospects and efforts to attract private capital.

The seven per cent growth target is higher than the growth projections for Nigeria cited during the meetings. Oyedele, expressed confidence that the economy could expand faster, if the government sustained its reforms and addressed the major factors driving the cost of living and in doing business.

He identified food prices, energy costs and logistics as important areas requiring attention, alongside effective fiscal and monetary policies and greater stability in the foreign exchange market.

According to him, bringing inflation down to single digits would also create room for interest rates to fall to single-digit levels, reducing the cost of borrowing for businesses and individuals.

Oyedele’s comments are coming on the heels of the Federal Government’s efforts to move the economy from stabilisation towards faster growth, with greater emphasis hinged on investment, production and employment.

He said Nigeria would not return to fuel subsidies, or multiple exchange rates, describing the continuation of reforms as necessary to maintain confidence in the economy.

“There will be no return to fresh subsidies, or multiple exchange rates,” he said, warning that reversing the reforms could weaken investor confidence, trigger capital flight, put pressure on the foreign exchange market and undermine the value of the naira.

The government’s position reflects its argument that maintaining a more predictable economic environment is necessary to attract long-term investment, even as households and businesses continue to face high living and operating costs.

Oyedele said the country needed to build on the progress made so far rather than reverse policies that the government considers important to economic stability.

The briefing also addressed the recent reduction in fuel retail margins by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC), which Oyedele said, has been misinterpreted by some consumers as a possible return to subsidy arrangements.

Oyedele explained that the reduction was a commercial decision by the company, rather than a publicly funded fuel subsidy.

He said under the arrangement, NNPC reduced its retail margins in a bid to attract customers. The company could make up for lower margins per litre through higher sales volumes, according to the explanation presented at the briefing.

He said the distinction was important because a commercial price reduction funded by a company is different from a government subsidy financed with public funds.

The government has maintained that the NNPC’s decision does not represent a reversal of the fuel subsidy removal policy.

Oyedele’s position was that the country must preserve the gains expected from the reforms, while pursuing measures that can ease economic pressures and improve living conditions.

The government’s growth ambition, he said , is also tied to its efforts to attract private investment into major sectors of the economy.

At the briefing, Oyedele presented Nigeria’s investment drive, known as Project Nigeria, which comprises 65 projects valued at about $78.5 billion across several sectors.

The projects cover energy, transport, industry and mining, agriculture, healthcare and urban services. The minister said feasibility studies had been carried out and that potential investors from Asia and Europe have expressed interest.

The proposed investments are intended to help address infrastructure gaps, expand productive capacity and support economic activity across the country.

However, the $78.5 billion represents the estimated value of the project pipeline, not money already invested in Nigeria, or financing that has been secured. The projects would still require investment commitments and implementation.

The initiative formed part of Nigeria’s engagement with international investors and development partners during the meetings, as the government sought to present specific opportunities for investment, rather than focus solely on requests for financial assistance.

Oyedele and Cardoso, also stressed the importance of policy consistency in attracting investors.

Their position was that investors needed confidence that major economic policies would remain predictable and that the country would not abandon its reform programme whenever difficult decisions became politically challenging.

For Nigeria, the challenge is to convert improved economic stability and expressions of investor interest into actual investments, additional production and jobs.

Cardoso said the recent performance of key economic indicators suggested that the country had made progress in stabilising the economy.

He said headline inflation fell to 14.63 per cent in September 2026, from about 34.8 per cent at the end of 2024. He also reported that the country’s external reserves had risen above $55 billion, the highest level in about 18 years.

Cardoso said the Monetary Policy Rate had been reduced from 26.5 per cent to 23 per cent as inflation moderated, describing the reduction in inflation and the improvement in external reserves, as important developments in the country’s economic adjustment.

Cardoso, however, said the medium-term objective remained, to bring inflation down to single digits, saying achieving that goal would be important for lowering borrowing costs, improving planning by businesses and strengthening household purchasing power.

He also said that the gap between the official and parallel foreign exchange markets had narrowed substantially from a peak of about 60 per cent, to between three and four per cent.

According to him, the reduced gap had improved confidence in the foreign exchange market and created better conditions for long-term naira financing.

The improvement could support institutions such as the Africa Finance Corporation and the Development Bank of Nigeria in financing projects in local currency, reducing some of the risks associated with borrowing in foreign currencies.

Cardoso also disclosed that private capital inflows had increased from about $300 million in 2023 to nearly $6 billion in 2026, representing a substantial rise in funds entering the country.

The increase was presented as evidence of growing investor interest following changes in economic policy. However, the government’s ability to sustain the inflows will depend partly on whether investors continue to see Nigeria as a predictable destination for long-term capital.

The CBN governor said the banking sector had also attracted fresh capital through the recapitalisation exercise, which raised about N4.65 trillion. More than 70 per cent of the funds, he said, came from domestic investors.

The exercise was designed to strengthen banks’ capital bases and improve their capacity to support businesses, households and larger investment projects.

Cardoso said the strong participation of domestic investors reflected greater confidence in the Nigerian financial system.

He said the government is seeking to use the stronger financial position of banks and the improved foreign exchange environment to support investment in productive sectors, pointing out that the impact will depend on whether businesses can obtain financing at affordable rates.

Oyedele also raised concerns about the cost of borrowing faced by developing economies, arguing that high financing costs continue to limit their ability to invest in infrastructure, social services and job creation.

He cited estimates that developing countries pay about $500 billion more annually to borrow, than advanced economies, describing the additional cost as a “prejudice premium”.

Oyedele called for changes to the international financial system to make financing more affordable and responsive to the needs of developing countries.
His proposals included greater representation for developing economies in the IMF, more transparent credit-rating processes, stronger local-currency capital markets and improved access to climate finance.

He also supported the development of an African credit-rating agency, arguing that the continent needed financing assessments that accurately reflected its economic conditions and investment opportunities.

Oyedele’s argument was that expensive borrowing limits the resources available to governments and businesses, making it harder to finance projects that could raise productivity and create employment.

Beyond attracting investment and reducing borrowing costs, the Nigerian delegation drew attention to the potential impact of artificial intelligence on employment.

Oyedele warned that the growth of artificial intelligence and other new technologies could create serious challenges for countries that failed to prepare their workers for changes in the labour market.

Estimates cited during the briefing suggested that about 1.2 billion people could enter the global labour market over the next 10 to 15 years, while only about 400 million new jobs might be created, leaving a potential shortfall of 800 million jobs.

The estimates were presented as a warning about the scale of the employment challenge facing governments, particularly in developing countries with large and growing populations of young people.

Oyedele argued that economic success should not be measured only by the amount of capital attracted, or the rate at which gross domestic product expands. The ability of an economy to create decent jobs and improve living standards, he said, must also be central to assessing progress.

He called for greater investment in skills, technology and businesses capable of employing more people, while urging policymakers to consider how the benefits of artificial intelligence could be shared more widely.

Cardoso also warned that the growing use of artificial intelligence presented risks for financial stability and cybersecurity.

He said Nigeria needed a clear strategy to benefit from the productivity gains associated with the technology, while protecting the financial system against new threats. The CBN had engaged artificial intelligence specialists to brief its board on the opportunities and risks, he said.

The discussions reflected a wider concern that technology could improve productivity, but also disrupt employment and expose financial institutions to new forms of cyber risk if governments and regulators failed to prepare.

Oyedele said Nigeria needed to ensure that economic reforms translate into tangible improvements for citizens. He encouraged people who understood the reforms to explain them to others in their communities and through social media.

He argued that public understanding of the reforms was important as the government sought to maintain support for policies that could produce benefits over time.

International partners also expressed willingness to continue working with Nigeria on economic and development priorities. Discussions covered power, infrastructure guarantees, fiscal management, transparency, statistics, healthcare, energy and financial integrity.

The World Bank referred to instruments that could help support power and infrastructure projects, while the IMF indicated that it would continue providing technical assistance in areas including fiscal implementation, transparency and statistics.

Other partners, including the Japan International Cooperation Agency, the Islamic Development Bank, the United States Treasury and the European Union, also discussed areas of cooperation.

Oyedele’s account presented these engagements as commitments to continued cooperation, rather than announcements of new funding for Nigeria.

He said the country was seeking to use its engagement with international institutions and private investors to support the next phase of its economic programme.

For Nigeria, the central test will be whether lower inflation, stronger external reserves, improved foreign exchange conditions and increased investor interest, can translate into affordable financing, productive investment and more jobs.

While the government remains confident that its reforms can support the seven per cent economic growth in 2027, achieving the target will require sustained investment, improved productivity and measures that address the costs facing businesses and ordinary Nigerians.

AI may cut 800m jobs globally .. First Bank MD urges more Fintech investment

.. First Bank MD urges more Fintech investment

Artificial intelligence (AI) could widen the global jobs gap, with about 800 million people potentially left without employment opportunities over the next 10 to 15 years, Finance Minister and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Taiwo Oyedele, has warned.

Oyedele said estimates presented at the ongoing International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank Group Annual Meetings in Bangkok, Thailand, suggested that about 1.2 billion people could enter the global labour market within the period, while only 400 million new jobs might be created.

He warned that the projected gap posed a serious challenge to governments, particularly developing countries such as Nigeria, where a growing population of young people needs employment and economic opportunities.

The minister said the challenge was not only to attract investment and achieve economic growth, but also to ensure that the expansion of economic activity translated into decent jobs and improved living standards.

His warning comes amid growing debate over the impact of AI on employment, productivity and the future of work, as businesses and governments increasingly adopt new technologies.

Oyedele called for greater investment in skills, technology and businesses capable of creating jobs, while urging policymakers to consider how the benefits of AI could be shared more widely.

He said economic performance should not be measured only by the volume of investment attracted, or the rate of growth in gross domestic product, but also by the number of decent jobs created and the improvement in people’s living conditions.

The warning formed part of discussions at the closing press briefing of the IMF and World Bank meetings, where Nigerian officials addressed the country’s economic reform programme, investment prospects and the challenges facing developing economies.

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, Olayemi Cardoso, also warned that the growing use of AI presented risks to financial stability and cybersecurity.

Cardoso said Nigeria needed a clear strategy to benefit from the productivity gains associated with the technology, while protecting its financial system against emerging threats.

He disclosed that the CBN had engaged AI specialists to brief its board on the opportunities and risks associated with the technology, reflecting the importance of preparing financial institutions and regulators for changes in the banking industry.

The concerns raised by the Nigerian delegation mirror the growing challenge facing financial institutions, which must take advantage of technology to improve services and efficiency while strengthening protection against increasingly sophisticated cyberattacks.
Also, the Chief Executive of First Bank of Nigeria, Olusegun Alebiosu, has said the bank has invested more than N6 billion annually in cybersecurity to protect its systems against cybercriminals. He said the growing use of AI has increased the need for stronger safeguards, even as it creates opportunities to improve banking operations.

The First Bank chief, who spoke in Abuja on the sidelines of the 19th Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria Annual Banking and Finance Conference, said the bank maintained round-the-clock surveillance of its systems, enabling it to detect and take down millions of cyber threats every month.
He said the bank planned to increase its cybersecurity spending, as its business continued to expand and digital operations became more extensive.

“The bank has already established a command centre to monitor its franchise across the globe and counter emerging threats,” he said.

The command centre, according to the bank chief, enables the institution to monitor its operations across different locations and respond to threats targeting its systems.

Alebiosu said the increasing sophistication of cyber threats required banks to remain vigilant and continuously strengthen their defences, adding that AI has heightened cybersecurity risks, making it necessary for financial institutions to invest in the technology and the expertise required to protect customers and their operations.

However, he cautioned against viewing AI only as a source of danger, saying the technology could deliver substantial benefits to banks if the associated risks were properly managed.

On the role of AI in banking, Alebiosu said it could create major opportunities to improve efficiency, speed up processes and support the collection and analysis of data.

He said AI could provide more opportunities than threats for the banking industry if financial institutions put appropriate safeguards in place.

According to him, the technology could help banks carry out tasks more efficiently and gather large amounts of data within a short period, potentially improving the speed of decision-making and the delivery of services.

His comments point to the dual challenge confronting the banking industry: adopting technologies that can reduce operating costs and improve customer service, while preventing criminals from using the same tools to develop more effective cyberattacks.

The growing role of AI therefore places pressure on banks to balance technology investment with cybersecurity spending, staff training and effective risk management, Alebiosu stated.

Govt mulls strategies for enhanced online security

NCCThe Federal Government has taken steps to secure businesses, prevent harmful content, fraud, privacy, accountability and the protection of children and other vulnerable users online.

The government, through the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), has therefore, convened the Internet Governance Symposium that brought together government, industry, the technical community, academia and civil society to discuss how Nigeria’s communications sector can play a stronger role in shaping the internet’s future.

Executive Vice Chairman/CEO, NCC, Dr Aminu Maida who declared the hybrid forum opened in Lagos yesterday, said internet governance fora at national, regional and global levels have shown the value of bringing different voices to one table.

Represented on the occasion by Executive Commissioner, Technical Services at the NCC, Abraham Oshadami, the EVC said: “Decisions about the Internet affect far more than networks: they affect opportunity, trust, security and the rights of the people who use it. Nigeria’s communications sector must therefore contribute its practical experience to these conversations and help turn their outcomes into action at home.

“That responsibility is becoming more urgent. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing how people learn, work, communicate and access services. It also creates new questions about harmful content, fraud, privacy, accountability and the protection of children and other vulnerable users. These questions cannot be answered by one institution alone. They require informed dialogue and cooperation across the communications sector and beyond. This afternoon’s session on AI governance will take this discussion further.

“For the Commission, the Internet Code of Practice (ICOP) 2026 provides a framework for promoting a safer and more responsible online environment. Its success will depend on clear expectations, meaningful engagement with affected stakeholders and consistent implementation. At the same time, the Cyber Resilience Framework for the Nigeria Communication Sector (CRF-NCS) calls on us to strengthen the security and resilience of the infrastructure on which digital services depend. Together, these efforts speak to a simple obligation: Nigerians should be able to use the Internet with greater confidence.

According to Maida, the symposium is an opportunity to hear from one another, identify practical priorities and strengthen the communications sector’s contribution to Internet governance.

“It also marks the formal launch of the Internet Governance Working Group (IGWG), which we expect to provide a continuing platform for engagement beyond this event.

“I encourage every participant to speak candidly and constructively. Let us leave here with a clearer understanding of our respective responsibilities and a shared commitment to follow through,” he added

The IGWG is meant to keep the engagement going after the symposium and give stakeholders a standing channel to contribute and to follow through on agreed priorities

Decisions about how the internet is managed affect businesses, consumers and the services people rely on every day. These decisions cover domain name security, online safety, and the growing use of AI.

They need informed participation and cooperation across stakeholder groups. The symposium links global Internet governance discussions to Nigeria’s priorities and turns them into commitments stakeholders can act on.

A central focus is strengthening private sector participation in Internet governance. The discussions will examine what holds organisations back, what other regulated sectors can learn, and how participation can become more consistent and meaningful.

Firm warns customers against suspicious links, unauthorised transactions

Firm warns customers against suspicious links, unauthorised transactionsDigital bank, PalmPay, has warned customers against clicking suspicious links and authorising unauthorised transactions, as it urged users to verify customer support channels to protect their accounts from fraud.

The financial technology company gave the advice in a customer security advisory following the recent Customer Service Week, highlighting the risks of fraudsters impersonating customer service representatives to obtain sensitive information and deceive users.

In an advisory issued on Thursday, PalmPay said impersonation scams could occur through phone calls and messaging platforms, with fraudsters posing as representatives of financial institutions to offer fake rewards, promise refunds, or request account details under the guise of resolving complaints.

The warning comes against the backdrop of billions of naira lost to fraud across Nigeria’s banking and payments industry. Data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System showed that financial institutions lost N25.85bn to fraud in 2025, down from N52.26bn in 2024.

Social engineering accounted for 47 per cent of fraud volume and was associated with N17.84bn in losses in 2025, according to figures presented by NIBSS at the Nigeria Electronic Fraud Forum in January 2026. Such schemes often involve manipulating victims into disclosing confidential information or authorising payments under false pretences.

“Customers should not to disclose their one-time passwords, personal identification numbers, passwords, or verification codes to anyone,” it stated, warning them to independently verify requests for sensitive information or actions on their accounts before responding.

The company also urged users to confirm the authenticity of social media accounts and other communications claiming to represent it before sharing personal or financial information.

For merchants, PalmPay recommended checking payments through official transaction records before releasing goods or services, rather than relying solely on screenshots or messages presented as proof of payment.

The company further advised customers who notice unfamiliar transactions, suspect fraudulent activity or experience account access problems to seek assistance through its official customer support channels.

It encouraged users to familiarise themselves with the security features available in the PalmPay app’s Security Center, keep their account credentials confidential, and report suspicious activity promptly.

The company said the guidance formed part of its ongoing PalmPay Dey For You campaign, which includes customer education on fraud prevention and safer digital financial transactions.

NSIB probes mid-air door separation on jet headed to Lagos

The Nigerian Safety Investigation Bureau (NSIB) has commenced investigation into an occurrence involving a Challenger 604 aircraft, registration T7-SEI, operated by Triton.

According to a statement signed by its Director General, Captain Alex Badeh jnr, the NSIB said the aircraft departed Abuja on Thursday October 15, 2026 for Lagos at 1612 UTC.

He said the aircraft after departure inching three   nautical miles into its journey having climbed 3,500 feet above sea level, the crew declared emergency, known in aviation parlance as: “mayday” after the aircraft’s door separated.

The aircraft, the NSIB said, returned to Abuja and landed safely on Runway 22 about 1634 UTC, with nine persons on board, comprising three crew members and six passengers.

The NSIB said the door had been recovered and secured at its wreckage hangar.

The Bureau, Badeh said, had commenced its investigation to establish the circumstances surrounding the occurrence.

The NSIB said it will provide further updates as the investigation progresses.

Experts have, however, expressed concerns over the increasing incidents related to safety, urging relevant agencies to ramp up surveillance.

The incident of aircraft door separation is new to the Nigerian airspace.

In the United States, there are reported incidents.

In-flight door separations have occasionally been documented on earlier Challenger models, including:  Challenger 601 and 600 series jets, where latching mechanisms or warning/indication light sequences prior to takeoff were focal points for aviation safety investigators.

The main entry door on Bombardier Challenger aircraft such as the Challenger 601 and Challenger 604) has experienced rare in-flight door separation incidents shortly after takeoff.

In -flight door separations have historically occurred on older Bombardier Challenger variants (such as the Challenger 601) under similar low-altitude climb conditions.

Past investigations often focused on: Latch or locking mechanism engagement verification – “Door Safe” warning lights or reset switches.

On May 23, 2012, a similar incident occurred  in Opa- Locka , Florida, when  a Challenger 601-3R business jet (registration N207JB) owned by Medcp Aviation was climbing through 3,000 feet after departing Opa-locka Airport for a short repositioning flight.

The main entry door separated under unknown circumstances.

The crew declared an emergency and safely diverted to Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport.

The door and its attached air stair landed on a nearby golf course, narrowly missing residential high-rises.

There were no injuries. Investigators noted the co-pilot believed the door-safe lights were functioning but could not explicitly recall seeing them illuminated.

Cardoso links record $55.1bn reserves to economic stability

The Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Mr Olayemi Cardoso.Nigeria’s foreign exchange reserves have climbed to $55.1bn, their highest level in 18 years, strengthening the country’s capacity to withstand global economic disruptions, Central Bank of Nigeria Governor, Olayemi Cardoso, has said.

Cardoso said the growing reserves buffer, alongside relative stability in the naira and easing inflation, would help limit the impact of external pressures on households and businesses.

He spoke at the ongoing IMF-World Bank Annual Meetings in Bangkok, Thailand, where he defended the benefits of the country’s economic reforms and monetary policy adjustments.

According to the CBN governor, Nigeria’s stronger external position has reduced the nation’s vulnerability to global shocks, including uncertainties arising from geopolitical conflicts and international trade tensions.

He argued that without the improvement in reserves, Nigeria could have faced more severe consequences from the same pressures affecting other economies.

Cardoso said the accumulation of foreign exchange reserves was not merely a financial indicator but also an important safeguard for the wider economy.

He explained that a stronger reserve position gives the country greater capacity to respond to external pressures and helps support confidence in the FX market.

The CBN governor also pointed to the naira’s recent performance, saying the currency had remained relatively stable and appreciated, with consequences for economic activity.

A more stable exchange rate can reduce the naira cost of imported goods and production inputs, potentially easing pressure on businesses and consumers. However, the extent of any relief depends on how exchange rate movements feed through to retail prices.

Cardoso maintained that Nigerians were benefiting from the policy improvements, even if those gains were not always immediately apparent.

The CBN governor identified falling inflation as another important channel through which economic reforms could benefit ordinary Nigerians, particularly low-income households.

He described inflation as a particularly severe burden on poorer households because rising prices reduce the purchasing power of their incomes.

Lower inflation, if sustained, would help slow the rate at which household budgets are eroded by increases in the cost of food, transport, housing and other essentials.

However, a decline in the inflation rate does not necessarily mean that prices are falling. It means prices are rising more slowly, unless the economy records outright price declines.

Cardoso urged Nigerians to acknowledge the improvements recorded in the economy rather than dismissing the gains from ongoing reforms.

Nigeria’s external reserves continued to rise through September and into October, according to the figures cited in the report.

The reserves increased from about $53.90bn on 1 September to $54.93bn on 30 September, representing a monthly gain of $1.03bn.

The upward movement continued in October, with reserves reaching $54.95bn on 2 October and $55.08bn on 9 October before climbing to $55.1bn on0 13 October.

The accumulation strengthens Nigeria’s external buffer, which can help the country meet foreign currency obligations and manage periods of pressure on the balance of payments.